[Durgical](https://durgical.com/en/) › [DurgiPedia](https://durgical.com/en/durgipedia/) › [Anatomy](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/) › Lower limb

Region

# Lower limb

244 structures you can explore in 3D. Tap one to see its names and what it does.

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Muscle Bone & cartilage Tendons & ligaments Capsule & fascia Nerves & vessels Skin

## Muscle

- [**Abductor digiti minimi**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/abductor-digiti-minimi-of-foot/) abductor digiti minimi pedis
- [**Abductor hallucis**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/abductor-hallucis/) abductor hallucis
- [**Adductor brevis**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/adductor-brevis/) adductor brevis
- [**Adductor hallucis**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/adductor-hallucis/) adductor hallucis
- [**Adductor longus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/adductor-longus/) adductor longus
- [**Adductor magnus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/adductor-magnus/) adductor magnus
- [**Adductor minimus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/adductor-minimus/) adductor minimus
- [**Biceps femoris (long head)**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/long-head-of-biceps-femoris/) caput longum musculi bicipitis femoris
- [**Biceps femoris (short head)**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/short-head-of-biceps-femoris/) caput breve musculi bicipitis femoris
- [**Dorsal interossei**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/dorsal-interossei-muscles-of-foot/) musculi interossei dorsales pedis
- [**Extensor digitorum brevis**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/extensor-digitorum-brevis/) extensor brevis digitorum
- [**Extensor digitorum longus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/extensor-digitorum-longus/) extensor longus digitorum
- [**Extensor hallucis brevis**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/extensor-hallucis-brevis/) extensor brevis hallucis
- [**Extensor hallucis longus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/extensor-hallucis-longus/) extensor longus hallucis
- [**Fibularis brevis**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/fibularis-brevis-muscle/) musculus fibularis brevis
- [**Fibularis longus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/fibularis-longus-muscle/) musculus fibularis longus
- [**Fibularis tertius**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/fibularis-tertius-muscle/) musculus fibularis tertius
- [**Flexor digiti minimi**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/flexor-digiti-minimi-of-foot/) flexor digiti minimi pedis
- [**Flexor digitorum brevis**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/flexor-digitorum-brevis/) flexor brevis digitorum
- [**Flexor digitorum longus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/flexor-digitorum-longus/) flexor longus digitorum
- [**Flexor hallucis brevis**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/flexor-hallucis-brevis/) flexor brevis hallucis
- [**Flexor hallucis longus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/flexor-hallucis-longus/) flexor longus hallucis
- [**Gastrocnemius (inner head)**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/medial-head-of-gastrocnemius/) caput mediale musculi gastrocnemii
- [**Gastrocnemius (outer head)**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/lateral-head-of-gastrocnemius/) caput laterale musculi gastrocnemii
- [**Gluteus maximus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/gluteus-maximus-muscle/) musculus gluteus maximus
- [**Gluteus medius**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/gluteus-medius-muscle/) musculus gluteus medius
- [**Gluteus minimus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/gluteus-minimus-muscle/) musculus gluteus minimus
- [**Gracilis**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/gracilis-muscle/) musculus gracilis
- [**Iliacus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/iliacus-muscle/) musculus iliacus
- [**Inferior gemellus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/inferior-gemellus-muscle/) musculus gemellus inferior
- [**Lumbricals**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/lumbrical-muscles-of-foot/) musculi lumbricales pedis
- [**Obturator externus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/obturator-externus/) obturator externus
- [**Obturator internus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/obturator-internus/) obturator internus
- [**Pectineus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/pectineus-muscle/) musculus pectineus
- [**Piriformis**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/piriformis-muscle/) musculus piriformis
- [**Plantar interossei**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/plantar-interossei-muscles/) musculi interossei plantares
- [**Plantaris**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/plantaris-muscle/) musculus plantaris
- [**Popliteus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/popliteus-muscle/) musculus popliteus
- [**Psoas major**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/psoas-major/) psoas major
- [**Quadratus femoris**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/quadratus-femoris-muscle/) musculus quadratus femoris
- [**Quadratus plantae**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/quadratus-plantae-muscle/) musculus quadratus plantae
- [**Rectus femoris**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/rectus-femoris-muscle/) musculus rectus femoris
- [**Sartorius**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/sartorius-muscle/) musculus sartorius
- [**Semimembranosus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/semimembranosus-muscle/) musculus semimembranosus
- [**Semitendinosus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/semitendinosus-muscle/) musculus semitendinosus
- [**Soleus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/soleus-muscle/) musculus soleus
- [**Superior gemellus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/superior-gemellus-muscle/) musculus gemellus superior
- [**Tensor fasciae latae**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tensor-fasciae-latae/) tensor fasciae latae
- [**Tibialis anterior**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tibialis-anterior-muscle/) musculus tibialis anterior
- [**Tibialis posterior**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tibialis-posterior-muscle/) musculus tibialis posterior
- [**Vastus intermedius**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/vastus-intermedius-muscle/) musculus vastus intermedius
- [**Vastus lateralis**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/vastus-lateralis-muscle/) musculus vastus lateralis
- [**Vastus medialis**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/vastus-medialis-muscle/) musculus vastus medialis

## Bone & cartilage

- [**Acetabular cartilage**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/articular-cartilage-of-acetabulum/) cartilago articularis
- [**Acetabular labrum**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/acetabular-labrum/) labrum acetabuli
- [**Big toe**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/great-toe/) hallux; phalanges pedis
- [**Calcaneus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/calcaneus/) calcaneus
- [**Coccyx**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/coccyx/) os coccygis
- [**Cuboid**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/cuboid-bone/) os cuboideum
- [**Femoral cartilage**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/articular-cartilage-of-femur/) cartilago articularis
- [**Femoral head cartilage**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/articular-cartilage-of-femoral-head/) cartilago articularis
- [**Femur**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/femur/) os femoris
- [**Fibula**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/fibula/) fibula
- [**Fifth metatarsal**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/fifth/) os metatarsi V
- [**First metatarsal**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/first/) os metatarsi I
- [**Fourth metatarsal**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/fourth/) os metatarsi IV
- [**Fourth toe**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/fourth-toe/) digitus quartus pedis; phalanges pedis
- [**Hip bone**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/hip-bone/) os coxae
- [**Intermediate cuneiform**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/intermediate-cuneiform-bone/) os cuneiforme intermedium
- [**Lateral cuneiform**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/lateral-cuneiform-bone/) os cuneiforme laterale
- [**Lateral meniscus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/lateral-meniscus/) meniscus lateralis
- [**Little toe**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/little-toe/) digitus minimus pedis; phalanges pedis
- [**Medial cuneiform**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/medial-cuneiform-bone/) os cuneiforme mediale
- [**Medial meniscus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/medial-meniscus/) meniscus medialis
- [**Navicular**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/navicular-bone/) os naviculare
- [**Patella**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/patella/) patella
- [**Patellar cartilage**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/articular-cartilage-of-patella/) cartilago articularis
- [**Sacrum**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/sacrum/) os sacrum
- [**Second metatarsal**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/second/) os metatarsi II
- [**Second toe**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/second-toe/) digitus secundus pedis; phalanges pedis
- [**Sesamoids**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/sesamoid-bones-of-foot/) ossa sesamoidea pedis
- [**Talar cartilage**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/articular-cartilage-of-talus/) cartilago articularis
- [**Talus**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/talus/) os tali
- [**Third metatarsal**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/third/) os metatarsi III
- [**Third toe**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/third-toe/) digitus tertius pedis; phalanges pedis
- [**Tibia**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tibia/) tibia
- [**Tibial cartilage**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/articular-cartilage-of-tibial-plateau/) cartilago articularis
- [**Tibial plafond cartilage**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/articular-cartilage-of-tibial-plafond/) cartilago articularis

## Tendons & ligaments

- [**Achilles tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/calcaneal-tendon/) tendo calcaneus
- [**ACL**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/anterior-cruciate-ligament/) ligamentum cruciatum anterius
- [**Adductor longus tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-adductor-longus/) adductor longus
- [**Adductor magnus tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-adductor-magnus/) adductor magnus
- [**Anterolateral ligament (ALL)**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/anterolateral-ligament-of-knee/) Anterolateral ligament of knee
- [**Arcuate popliteal ligament**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/arcuate-popliteal-ligament/) ligamentum popliteum arcuatum
- [**ATFL**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/anterior-talofibular-ligament/) ligamentum talofibulare anterius
- [**Biceps femoris tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-biceps-femoris/) caput longum musculi bicipitis femoris
- [**Biceps femoris tendon (short head)**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-biceps-femoris-lower-limb/) caput breve musculi bicipitis femoris
- [**Bifurcate ligament**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/bifurcate-ligament/) ligamentum bifurcatum
- [**Big toe flexor tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-flexor-hallucis-longus/) flexor longus hallucis
- [**CFL**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/calcaneofibular-ligament/) ligamentum calcaneofibulare
- [**Deep MCL**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/deep-part-of-tibial-collateral-ligament/) pars profunda ligamenti collateralis tibialis
- [**Deltoid ligament**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/medial-collateral-ligament-of-ankle/) ligamentum collaterale mediale articulationis talocruralis
- [**Extensor retinacula**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/superior-extensor-retinaculum-of-ankle/) retinaculum extensorium superius tali; retinaculum extensorium inferius tali
- [**Fibular head ligaments**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/anterior-ligament-of-fibular-head/) ligamentum anterius capitis fibulae
- [**Fibular retinacula**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/superior-fibular-retinaculum/) retinaculum fibulare superius; retinaculum fibulare inferius
- [**Fibularis brevis tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-fibularis-brevis/) musculus fibularis brevis
- [**Fibularis longus tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-fibularis-longus/) musculus fibularis longus
- [**Flexor retinaculum**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/flexor-retinaculum-of-ankle/) retinaculum flexorium tali
- [**Gastrocnemius tendon (inner head)**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-medial-head-of-gastrocnemius/) caput mediale musculi gastrocnemii
- [**Gastrocnemius tendon (outer head)**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-lateral-head-of-gastrocnemius/) caput laterale musculi gastrocnemii
- [**Gluteus maximus tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-gluteus-maximus/) musculus gluteus maximus
- [**Gluteus medius tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-gluteus-medius/) musculus gluteus medius
- [**Gluteus minimus tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-gluteus-minimus/) musculus gluteus minimus
- [**Gracilis tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-gracilis/) musculus gracilis
- [**Iliofemoral ligament**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/iliofemoral-ligament/) ligamentum iliofemorale
- [**Iliopsoas tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-iliopsoas/) iliopsoas
- [**Inguinal ligament**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/inguinal-ligament/) ligamentum inguinale
- [**Ischiofemoral ligament**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/ischiofemoral-ligament/) ligamentum ischiofemorale
- [**IT band**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/iliotibial-tract/) tractus iliotibialis
- [**Lateral retinaculum**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/lateral-patellar-retinaculum/) retinaculum laterale patellae
- [**LCL**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/fibular-collateral-ligament/) ligamentum collaterale fibulare
- [**Ligament of the femoral head**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/ligament-of-head-of-femur/) ligamentum capitis femoris
- [**Lisfranc ligaments**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/cuneometatarsal-interosseous-ligaments/) ligamenta cuneometatarsea interossea; ligamenta tarsometatarsea dorsalia
- [**Long plantar ligament**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/long-plantar-ligament/) ligamentum plantare longum
- [**MCL**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tibial-collateral-ligament/) ligamentum collaterale tibiale; pars superficialis ligamenti collateralis tibialis
- [**Medial retinaculum**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/medial-patellar-retinaculum/) retinaculum mediale patellae
- [**Meniscopatellar ligament**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/meniscopatellar-ligament/) ligamentum meniscopatellare
- [**Meniscus roots**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/meniscotibial-ligaments-and-meniscal-roots/) ligamentum meniscotibiale laterale; ligamentum meniscotibiale mediale
- [**MPFL**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/medial-patellofemoral-ligament/) ligamentum patellofemorale mediale
- [**MTP ligaments and plantar plate**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/collateral-metatarsophalangeal-ligaments/) ligamenta metatarsophalangea collateralia; ligamenta metatarsophalangea plantaria
- [**Oblique popliteal ligament**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/oblique-popliteal-ligament/) ligamentum popliteum obliquum
- [**Obturator externus tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-obturator-externus/) obturator externus
- [**Obturator internus tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-obturator-internus/) obturator internus
- [**Patellar tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/patellar-ligament/) ligamentum patellae
- [**PCL**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/posterior-cruciate-ligament/) ligamentum cruciatum posterius
- [**Piriformis tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-piriformis/) musculus piriformis
- [**Plantar fascia**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/plantar-aponeurosis/) aponeurosis plantaris
- [**Plantaris tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-plantaris/) musculus plantaris
- [**Popliteofibular ligament**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/popliteofibular-ligament/) ligamentum popliteofibulare
- [**Popliteus tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-popliteus/) musculus popliteus
- [**PTFL**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/posterior-talofibular-ligament/) ligamentum talofibulare posterius
- [**Pubofemoral ligament**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/pubofemoral-ligament/) ligamentum pubofemorale
- [**Quadriceps tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-quadriceps-femoris-muscle/) tendo musculi quadricipitis femoris
- [**Rectus femoris tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-rectus-femoris/) tendo musculi quadricipitis femoris
- [**Sacroiliac ligaments**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/sacroiliac-ligaments/) ligamentum sacroiliacum anterius; ligamentum sacroiliacum interosseum; ligamentum sacroiliacum posterius
- [**Sacrospinous ligament**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/sacrospinous-ligament/) ligamentum sacrospinale
- [**Sacrotuberous ligament**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/sacrotuberous-ligament/) ligamentum sacrotuberale
- [**Sartorius tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-sartorius/) musculus sartorius
- [**Semimembranosus tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-semimembranosus/) musculus semimembranosus
- [**Semitendinosus tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-semitendinosus/) musculus semitendinosus
- [**Short plantar ligament**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/plantar-calcaneocuboid-ligament/) ligamentum calcaneocuboideum plantare
- [**Sole-side midfoot ligaments**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/plantar-cuneonavicular-ligaments/) ligamenta cuneonavicularia plantaria; ligamenta metatarsea plantaria
- [**Soleus tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-soleus/) musculus soleus
- [**Spring ligament**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/plantar-calcaneonavicular-ligament/) ligamentum calcaneonaviculare plantare
- [**Syndesmosis ligaments**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/anterior-tibiofibular-ligament/) ligamentum tibiofibulare anterius; ligamentum tibiofibulare posterius; ligamentum tibiofibulare transversum; syndesmosis tibiofibularis
- [**Talocalcaneal interosseous ligament**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/talocalcaneal-interosseous-ligament/) ligamentum talocalcaneum interosseum
- [**Talocalcaneal ligaments**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/lateral-talocalcaneal-ligament/) ligamentum talocalcaneum laterale; ligamentum talocalcaneum mediale; ligamentum talocalcaneum posterius
- [**Talonavicular ligament**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/talonavicular-ligament/) ligamentum talonaviculare
- [**TFL tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-tensor-fasciae-latae/) tensor fasciae latae
- [**Tibialis anterior tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-tibialis-anterior/) musculus tibialis anterior
- [**Tibialis posterior tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-tibialis-posterior/) musculus tibialis posterior
- [**Toe extensor tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-extensor-digitorum-longus/) extensor longus digitorum
- [**Toe extensor tendons**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendons-of-extensor-digitorum-longus/) extensor longus digitorum
- [**Toe flexor tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-flexor-digitorum-longus/) flexor longus digitorum
- [**Toe ligaments**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/collateral-interphalangeal-ligaments-of-foot/) ligamenta interphalangea collateralia pedis
- [**Top-of-midfoot ligaments**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/dorsal-cuneonavicular-ligaments/) ligamenta cuneonavicularia dorsalia; ligamenta metatarsea dorsalia
- [**Transverse acetabular ligament**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/transverse-acetabular-ligament/) ligamentum transversum acetabuli
- [**Transverse ligament**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/transverse-ligament-of-knee/) ligamentum transversum genus
- [**Vastus intermedius tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-vastus-intermedius/) musculus vastus intermedius
- [**Vastus lateralis tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-vastus-lateralis/) musculus vastus lateralis
- [**Vastus medialis tendon**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tendon-of-vastus-medialis/) musculus vastus medialis

## Capsule & fascia

- [**Ankle bursae**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/subcutaneous-bursa-of-lateral-malleolus/) bursa subcutanea malleoli lateralis; bursa subcutanea malleoli medialis
- [**Ankle tendon sheaths**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/anterior-tarsal-tendon-sheaths/) vaginae tarseae anteriores tendinum; vaginae tarseae tibiales tendinum; vaginae tarseae fibulares tendinum
- [**Back-of-knee bursae**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/semimembranosus-bursa/) bursa musculi semimembranosi; bursa subtendinea lateralis musculi gastrocnemii; bursa subtendinea medialis musculi gastrocnemii
- [**Crural fascia**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/crural-fascia/) fascia cruris
- [**Deep hip bursae**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/bursa-of-piriformis-muscle/) bursa musculi piriformis; bursa ischiadica obturatoris interni
- [**Fascia lata**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/fascia-lata/) fascia lata
- [**Heel bursae**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/subtendinous-calcaneal-bursa/) bursa subtendinea calcanea; bursa subcutanea calcanea
- [**Hip capsule**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/articular-capsule-of-hip-joint/) articulatio coxae; zona orbicularis
- [**Iliopsoas bursa**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/iliopectineal-bursa/) bursa iliopectinea; bursa subtendinea iliaca
- [**Iliopsoas fascia**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/iliopsoas-fascia/) fascia iliopsoae
- [**Infrapatellar bursae**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/subcutaneous-infrapatellar-bursa/) bursa subcutanea infrapatellaris; bursa infrapatellaris profunda
- [**Infrapatellar fat pad**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/infrapatellar-fat-pad/) corpus adiposum infrapatellare
- [**Interosseous membrane**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/interosseous-membrane-of-leg/) membrana interossea cruris
- [**Joint capsule**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/articular-capsule-of-knee-joint/) articulatio genus; capsula articularis
- [**Muscle dividers**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/lateral-femoral-intermuscular-septum/) septum intermusculare laterale femoris; septum intermusculare mediale femoris; septum intermusculare anterius cruris
- [**Obturator membrane**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/obturator-membrane/) membrana obturatoria
- [**Pes anserine bursa**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/anserine-bursa/) bursa anserina; bursa subtendinea musculi sartorii
- [**Piriformis fascia**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/piriformis-fascia/) fascia musculi piriformis
- [**Popliteal fascia**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/popliteal-fascia/) fascia poplitea
- [**Prepatellar bursa**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/subcutaneous-prepatellar-bursa/) bursa subcutanea prepatellaris; bursa subfascialis prepatellaris
- [**Suprapatellar bursa**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/suprapatellar-bursa/) bursa suprapatellaris
- [**Tibiofibular joint capsule**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/capsule-of-superior-tibiofibular-joint/) articulatio tibiofibularis
- [**Toe joint capsules**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/capsules-of-metatarsophalangeal-and-interphalangeal-joints-of-foot/) articulationes metatarsophalangeae; articulationes interphalangeae pedis
- [**Trochanteric bursae**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/trochanteric-bursa-of-gluteus-maximus-muscle/) bursa trochanterica musculi glutei maximi; bursa trochanterica musculi glutei minimi; bursa subcutanea trochanterica

## Nerves & vessels

- [**Anterior cutaneous nerves of the thigh**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/anterior-cutaneous-branches-of-femoral-nerve/) rami cutanei anteriores nervi femoralis
- [**Anterior tibial artery**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/anterior-tibial-artery/) arteria tibialis anterior
- [**Circumflex femoral arteries**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/medial-circumflex-femoral-artery/) arteria circumflexa medialis femoris; arteria circumflexa lateralis femoris
- [**Circumflex femoral veins**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/medial-circumflex-femoral-veins/) venae circumflexae mediales femoris; venae circumflexae laterales femoris
- [**Common fibular nerve**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/common-fibular-nerve/) nervus fibularis communis
- [**Deep femoral artery**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/deep-femoral-artery/) arteria profunda femoris
- [**Deep femoral vein**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/deep-femoral-vein/) vena profunda femoris
- [**Deep fibular nerve**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/deep-fibular-nerve/) nervus fibularis profundus
- [**Dorsalis pedis artery**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/dorsalis-pedis-artery/) arteria dorsalis pedis
- [**External iliac artery**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/external-iliac-artery/) arteria iliaca externa
- [**External iliac vein**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/external-iliac-vein/) vena iliaca externa
- [**Femoral artery**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/femoral-artery/) arteria femoralis
- [**Femoral nerve**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/femoral-nerve/) nervus femoralis
- [**Femoral vein**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/femoral-vein/) vena femoralis
- [**Fibular artery**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/fibular-artery/) arteria fibularis
- [**Genicular arteries**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/superior-lateral-genicular-artery/) arteria superior lateralis genus; arteria superior medialis genus; arteria media genus
- [**Genicular veins**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/genicular-veins/) venae geniculares
- [**Gluteal arteries**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/superior-gluteal-artery/) arteria glutea superior; arteria glutea inferior
- [**Gluteal veins**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/superior-gluteal-veins/) venae gluteae superiores; venae gluteae inferiores
- [**Great saphenous vein**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/great-saphenous-vein/) vena saphena magna
- [**Infrapatellar nerve**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/infrapatellar-branch-of-saphenous-nerve/) ramus infrapatellaris nervi sapheni
- [**Lateral femoral cutaneous nerve**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/lateral-femoral-cutaneous-nerve/) nervus cutaneus lateralis femoris
- [**Lateral plantar nerve**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/lateral-plantar-nerve/) nervus plantaris lateralis
- [**Leg veins**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/anterior-tibial-veins/) venae tibiales anteriores; venae tibiales posteriores; venae fibulares
- [**Medial plantar nerve**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/medial-plantar-nerve/) nervus plantaris medialis
- [**Nerves to the hip rotators**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/nerve-to-piriformis-muscle/) nervus musculi piriformis; nervus obturatoris interni; nervus musculi quadrati femoris
- [**Obturator artery**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/obturator-artery/) arteria obturatoria
- [**Obturator nerve**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/obturator-nerve/) nervus obturatorius
- [**Perforating arteries**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/perforating-femoral-arteries/) arteriae perforantes femoris
- [**Perforating veins**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/perforating-veins/) venae perforantes
- [**Plantar arteries**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/medial-plantar-artery/) arteria plantaris medialis; arteria plantaris lateralis
- [**Plantar veins**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/medial-plantar-veins/) venae plantares mediales; venae plantares laterales
- [**Popliteal artery**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/popliteal-artery/) arteria poplitea
- [**Popliteal vein**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/popliteal-vein/) vena poplitea
- [**Posterior femoral cutaneous nerve**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/posterior-femoral-cutaneous-nerve/) nervus cutaneus posterior femoris
- [**Posterior tibial artery**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/posterior-tibial-artery/) arteria tibialis posterior
- [**Saphenous nerve**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/saphenous-nerve/) nervus saphenus
- [**Sciatic nerve**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/sciatic-nerve/) nervus ischiadicus
- [**Small saphenous vein**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/small-saphenous-vein/) vena saphena parva
- [**Superficial fibular nerve**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/superficial-fibular-nerve/) nervus fibularis superficialis
- [**Superior gluteal nerve**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/superior-gluteal-nerve/) nervus gluteus superior
- [**Sural nerves**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/sural-nerve/) nervus suralis; nervus cutaneus medialis surae; nervus cutaneus lateralis surae
- [**Tibial nerve**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/tibial-nerve/) nervus tibialis
- [**Toe arteries**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/dorsal-digital-arteries-of-foot/) arteriae digitales dorsales pedis; arteriae digitales plantares communes; arteriae digitales plantares propriae
- [**Toe nerves**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/common-plantar-digital-branches-of-medial-plantar-nerve/) rami digitales plantares communes nervi plantaris medialis; rami digitales plantares communes nervi plantaris lateralis; rami digitales dorsales nervi fibularis superficialis
- [**Top-of-foot arteries**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/arcuate-artery/) arteria arcuata; arteria tarsea lateralis
- [**Top-of-foot skin nerves**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/medial-dorsal-cutaneous-nerve-of-foot/) nervus cutaneus medialis dorsalis pedis; nervus cutaneus intermedius dorsalis pedis; nervus cutaneus lateralis dorsalis pedis
- [**Top-of-foot veins**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/dorsal-venous-arch-of-foot/) arcus venosus dorsalis pedis; venae digitales dorsales pedis

## Skin

- [**Skin**](https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/skin/) cutis

Representative model, for educational purposes only.

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Source: https://durgical.com/en/anatomy/region/lower-limb/