[Durgical](https://durgical.com/en/) › [DurgiPedia](https://durgical.com/en/durgipedia/) › [Clinical exam](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/) › [A to Z](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/) › P

# Clinical exam: P

18 pages

- [**Pain assessment and pain scales** General exam and vital signs · Vital sign](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/pain-assessment-and-pain-scales/)
- [**Pallor, cyanosis and jaundice** General exam and vital signs · Sign](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/pallor-cyanosis-and-jaundice/)
- [**Palpation of the liver and spleen** Abdomen · Maneuver](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/palpation-of-the-liver-and-spleen/)
- [**Palpitations: what the patient feels, what to ask and the danger signs** Cardiovascular system · Topic](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/palpitations-what-the-patient-feels-what-to-ask-and-the-danger-signs/)
- [**Parkinsonian syndrome** Nervous system · Syndrome](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/parkinsonian-syndrome/)
- [**Past medical, surgical, family and social history** History taking and the interview · History](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/past-medical-surgical-family-and-social-history/)
- [**Pediatric history: perinatal, growth, development and vaccines** History taking and the interview · History](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/pediatric-history-perinatal-growth-development-and-vaccines/)
- [**Peripheral pulses and the ankle–brachial index** Cardiovascular system · Exam technique](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/peripheral-pulses-and-the-ankle-brachial-index/)
- [**Phalen and Tinel signs** Musculoskeletal system · Maneuver](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/phalen-and-tinel-signs/)
- [**Pleural effusion syndrome** Respiratory system · Syndrome](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/pleural-effusion-syndrome/)
- [**Pneumothorax syndrome** Respiratory system · Syndrome](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/pneumothorax-syndrome/)
- [**Portal hypertension and the signs of chronic liver disease** Abdomen · Syndrome](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/portal-hypertension-and-the-signs-of-chronic-liver-disease/)
- [**Precordial inspection and palpation: apex beat, heaves and thrills** Cardiovascular system · Exam technique](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/precordial-inspection-and-palpation-apex-beat-heaves-and-thrills/)
- [**Pronator drift** Nervous system · Maneuver](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/pronator-drift/)
- [**Psychiatric mental status exam: mood, thought, perception, insight** Nervous system · Exam technique](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/psychiatric-mental-status-exam-mood-thought-perception-insight/)
- [**Pulmonary hyperinflation syndrome (emphysema)** Respiratory system · Syndrome](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/pulmonary-hyperinflation-syndrome/)
- [**Pulse oximetry** General exam and vital signs · Vital sign](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/pulse-oximetry/)
- [**Pupils: light reflex and abnormal pupils (Marcus Gunn, Horner, Argyll Robertson)** Nervous system · Sign](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/pupils-light-reflex-and-abnormal-pupils/)

## A to Z

- [A](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/a/)
- [B](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/b/)
- [C](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/c/)
- [D](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/d/)
- [E](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/e/)
- [F](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/f/)
- [G](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/g/)
- [H](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/h/)
- [I](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/i/)
- [J](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/j/)
- [K](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/k/)
- [L](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/l/)
- [M](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/m/)
- [N](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/n/)
- [O](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/o/)
- P
- [R](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/r/)
- [S](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/s/)
- [T](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/t/)
- [U](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/u/)
- [V](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/v/)
- [W](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/w/)

[← Clinical examination](https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/)

Representative model, for educational purposes only.

---
Source: https://durgical.com/en/clinical-exam/a-z/p/