[Durgical](https://durgical.com/en/) › [DurgiPedia](https://durgical.com/en/durgipedia/) › [Physiology](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/) › [A to Z](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/a-z/) › P

# Physiology: P

27 topics

- [**Pain and temperature: pathways and modulation** Neurophysiology · Mechanism](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/pain-and-temperature-pathways-and-modulation/)
- [**Parturition: onset and uterine contraction** Reproduction, pregnancy and the fetus · Regulation](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/parturition-onset-and-uterine-contraction/)
- [**Patterns of malabsorption** Gastrointestinal · Mechanism](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/patterns-of-malabsorption/)
- [**Performance-enhancing drugs: what they do to the body** Temperature, exercise and metabolism · Table to know](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/performance-enhancing-drugs-what-they-do-to-the-body/)
- [**Peripheral venous pressure, gravity and the blood reservoirs** Cardiovascular · Concept](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/peripheral-venous-pressure-gravity-and-the-blood-reservoirs/)
- [**Phosphate and FGF-23** Endocrine · Regulation](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/phosphate-and-fgf-23/)
- [**Physiology of acute and chronic kidney failure** Renal, fluids and acid–base · Mechanism](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/physiology-of-acute-and-chronic-kidney-failure/)
- [**Physiology of congenital shunts** Cardiovascular · Mechanism](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/physiology-of-congenital-shunts/)
- [**Physiology of diabetes and ketoacidosis** Endocrine · Mechanism](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/physiology-of-diabetes-and-ketoacidosis/)
- [**Physiology of dialysis** Renal, fluids and acid–base · Mechanism](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/physiology-of-dialysis/)
- [**Physiology of hypertension** Cardiovascular · Mechanism](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/physiology-of-hypertension/)
- [**Physiology of positive-pressure ventilation** Respiratory · Mechanism](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/physiology-of-positive-pressure-ventilation/)
- [**Physiology of pulmonary edema** Respiratory · Mechanism](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/physiology-of-pulmonary-edema/)
- [**Physiology of the vital signs (including blood pressure measurement)** Temperature, exercise and metabolism · Measurement](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/physiology-of-the-vital-signs/)
- [**Placental exchange: oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients and drugs** Reproduction, pregnancy and the fetus · Mechanism](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/placental-exchange-oxygen-carbon-dioxide-nutrients-and-drugs/)
- [**Pleural fluid: formation and drainage** Respiratory · Mechanism](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/pleural-fluid-formation-and-drainage/)
- [**Polycythemia: physiological causes** Blood, hemostasis and basic immunity · Mechanism](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/polycythemia-physiological-causes/)
- [**Position sense, itch and the kinds of somatic sensation** Neurophysiology · Concept](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/position-sense-itch-and-the-kinds-of-somatic-sensation/)
- [**Potassium balance** Renal, fluids and acid–base · Regulation](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/potassium-balance/)
- [**Preload, afterload and contractility** Cardiovascular · Concept](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/preload-afterload-and-contractility/)
- [**Primary and secondary active transport** Cell and membrane · Mechanism](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/primary-and-secondary-active-transport/)
- [**Primary hemostasis and platelets** Blood, hemostasis and basic immunity · Mechanism](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/primary-hemostasis-and-platelets/)
- [**Prolactin and its control by dopamine** Endocrine · Regulation](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/prolactin-and-its-control-by-dopamine/)
- [**Prolonged fasting and starvation** Temperature, exercise and metabolism · Regulation](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/prolonged-fasting-and-starvation/)
- [**Protein digestion and absorption** Gastrointestinal · Mechanism](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/protein-digestion-and-absorption/)
- [**Proximal tubule transport** Renal, fluids and acid–base · Mechanism](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/proximal-tubule-transport/)
- [**Puberty** Reproduction, pregnancy and the fetus · Regulation](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/puberty/)

## A to Z

- [A](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/a-z/a/)
- [B](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/a-z/b/)
- [C](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/a-z/c/)
- [D](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/a-z/d/)
- [E](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/a-z/e/)
- [F](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/a-z/f/)
- [G](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/a-z/g/)
- [H](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/a-z/h/)
- [I](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/a-z/i/)
- [L](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/a-z/l/)
- [M](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/a-z/m/)
- [N](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/a-z/n/)
- [O](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/a-z/o/)
- P
- [R](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/a-z/r/)
- [S](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/a-z/s/)
- [T](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/a-z/t/)
- [U](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/a-z/u/)
- [V](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/a-z/v/)
- [W](https://durgical.com/en/physiology/a-z/w/)

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Source: https://durgical.com/en/physiology/a-z/p/