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Applying for research funding

  • Concept

How a project is put to a funding call: its parts, how the budget is built and the criteria used to score it.

Updated

What it is

A funding application is the protocol turned into a proposal: it summarises the problem, the question, the methods, the team, the expected results, the timeline and a justified budget, fitted to the call's terms of reference. Reviewers score scientific quality, team capacity, impact and budget coherence. In Colombia the Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (Minciencias) publishes public calls; universities, the General Royalties System (Sistema General de Regalías) and international bodies also fund projects.

Key facts

  • Typical budget lines: staff, equipment, materials and supplies, technical services, travel, dissemination and overheads.
  • Matching funds: what the institution contributes (staff time, space, equipment) on top of the amount requested.

Worked example

  1. Made-up 18-month project; 150 million Colombian pesos are requested from a public call.
  2. Budget: staff 90 (60 %), laboratory 30 (20 %), field travel 12 (8 %), materials 9 (6 %), dissemination 9 (6 %).
  3. Check: 90 + 30 + 12 + 9 + 9 = 150 million; each line is justified by an activity in the timeline.
  4. Review (illustrative scores): scientific quality 34/40, team 16/20, impact 17/20.
  5. Budget coherence 7/10; ethics and dissemination 8/10. Total: 34 + 16 + 17 + 7 + 8 = 82 out of 100.
  6. With a threshold of 70 it enters the pool of eligible projects, but funding goes in score order until the money runs out.
  7. Reading: of the 18 points lost, scientific quality lost the most (6); sharpening the methods would help most.

Parts of a proposal and what reviewers look for

PartWhat the reviewer looks for
Problem and rationaleA real, documented need
ObjectivesConcrete, measurable and achievable within the period
MethodsA design that answers the question with an adequate sample size
TeamExperience and clear roles
Results and impactConcrete products and benefit to health
BudgetJustified lines consistent with the timeline

Markers

  • ToR
  • CvLAC
  • GrupLAC
  • Matching funds

In practice

  • Reading the whole terms of reference before writing avoids rejection on formal requirements.
  • A proposal with ethics approval, letters of commitment from the sites and a previous pilot is more credible.

Common pitfalls

  • Requesting budget lines the call does not allow.
  • Promising results the sample size cannot deliver.
  • Submitting on the last day, with no time to fix platform errors.

Test yourself

Think of the answer, then tap the question to see it.

What are a call's terms of reference?

The document with the requirements, format, allowed budget lines, scoring criteria and dates.

A budget of 80 million has 48 in staff. What percentage is that?

48 / 80 = 60 %.

What are matching funds?

The executing institution's contribution (staff, space, equipment or money) on top of the amount requested.

Which body publishes Colombia's national science funding calls?

The Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (Minciencias).

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Elsewhere in DurgiPedia

Connections

← All of epidemiology

Educational content on epidemiological and statistical methods; the examples use made-up numbers to teach the calculation. Not a clinical or legal guide: current Colombian rules are in the official sources.

Sources: Convocatorias | Minciencias (Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación (Minciencias), Colombia, 2026); SPIRIT 2025 Statement: Defining standard protocol items for clinical trials (EQUATOR Network, 2025).

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Representative model, for educational purposes only.