Amivantamab
Antineoplastic monoclonal antibodies
Antineoplastic monoclonal antibodiesHigh alert
An error with this medicine can cause serious harm: double checks and protocols are used.Pregnancy: avoid
Avoid in pregnancy. It may harm the fetus: a pregnancy test is done first, contraception is used during and for months after treatment, and breastfeeding is stopped.
A bispecific antibody that hits both EGFR and MET; used in EGFR-mutated lung cancer. Infusion reactions and skin rash are common.
Also called: amivantamab-vmjw
Quick facts
- Group
- Antineoplastic monoclonal antibodies
- Target
- EGFR and MET receptors (bispecific antibody)
- Key effects
- Acne-like rash · Nail fold inflammation · Nausea
- Monitor
- Vital signs and symptoms during · Eye symptoms
- ATC
- L01FX18
No doses: the clinician sets them by the current guideline.
Mechanism of action
The crystal shows the anti-MET arm of amivantamab bound to the extracellular part of human MET; its other arm binds EGFR.
Amivantamab is a bispecific antibody: one arm binds EGFR and the other binds MET. It blocks ligand signalling through both receptors and recruits immune cells that attack the tumour (antibody-dependent cytotoxicity). Because it acts outside the cell, it works against EGFR mutations, such as exon 20 insertions, that resist most EGFR kinase inhibitors.
- One arm binds EGFR, the other binds MET
- Ligand signalling through both receptors is blocked
- Immune cells attack the antibody-coated tumour
Indications
- Metastatic non-small cell lung cancer with EGFR mutations: first line with lazertinib or with carboplatin and pemetrexed, after progression on an EGFR inhibitor with carboplatin and pemetrexed, or alone after platinum. Lung cancer →
Adverse effects
Common
- Acne-like rash, dry skin, itching
- Nail fold inflammation (paronychia)
- Swelling of hands and feet, mouth sores
- Muscle and joint pain, fatigue
- Nausea, constipation
Contraindications
- Severe hypersensitivity to amivantamab
Key interactions
- Lazertinib (given together)
- The combination raises the risk of serious blood clots in the legs and lungs.
- Carboplatin and pemetrexed (given together)
- Adds chemotherapy toxicity, such as low blood counts.
What is monitored
- Vital signs and symptoms during and after every infusion, especially the first
- Skin and nails at each visit
- New cough or breathlessness
- Eye symptoms; signs of clots when used with lazertinib
Administration and safety
- Intravenous infusion by trained staff, with premedication as ordered.
- Close watching for flushing, breathlessness, chills or nausea; infusion slowed or stopped if they occur.
- Sun protection, alcohol-free moisturisers and skin care measures are started to prevent rash.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Avoid in pregnancy. It may harm the fetus: a pregnancy test is done first, contraception is used during and for months after treatment, and breastfeeding is stopped.
Nursing care
- Give premedication as ordered and stay with the patient during the first infusion.
- Teach skin care: sun protection, moisturiser and early reporting of rash or nail changes.
- Teach to report new cough, breathlessness or chest pain, and leg swelling or pain.
- Teach to stop contact lenses and report eye pain, redness or blurred vision.
Pharmacokinetics
- Absorption
- Intravenous infusion in a medical facility, given slowly with close watching.
Test yourself
Think of the answer, then tap the question to see it.
Which two receptors does amivantamab bind?
EGFR and MET.
Which EGFR mutation type is a classic reason to use amivantamab?
Exon 20 insertions, which respond poorly to most EGFR kinase inhibitors.
What is the most frequent acute problem with the first infusion?
Infusion-related reactions.
Connections
← Back to the class: Antineoplastic monoclonal antibodies
Educational content on how drugs work; not a prescribing guide and no substitute for a health professional's advice. No doses are given.
Sources: Amivantamab-vmjw Injection: MedlinePlus Drug Information (MedlinePlus (U.S. National Library of Medicine), 2026); Amivantamab-vmjw - NCI (National Cancer Institute, 2024); RCSB PDB - 6WVZ: Crystal structure of anti-MET Fab arm of amivantamab in complex with human MET (RCSB Protein Data Bank, 2026); ATCDDD - ATC/DDD Index (WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology, 2026).
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Representative model, for educational purposes only.
